<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">‘The City of Abraham’s Children’: The Religious Communities of Damascus in the Late 7th A.H./13th A.D. Century</title><title level="j">Collectanea Christiana Orientalia</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/Y7W9PGRH/tei</idno><availability>
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    </availability><date>2024-08-15-04:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2024-08-15-04:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Musaed</forename><surname>Alenezi</surname></author><author><forename>Numan</forename><surname>Jubran</surname></author><title level="a">‘The City of Abraham’s Children’: The Religious Communities of Damascus in the Late 7th A.H./13th A.D. Century</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/Y7W9PGRH</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/Y7W9PGRH</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/Y7W9PGRH</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Collectanea Christiana Orientalia</title><biblScope unit="vol">19</biblScope><imprint><date>2022</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">1-23</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">This article discusses the relationships between the three Abrahamic faith communities (Jews, Christians and Muslims) of Damascus during the late 7th A.H./13th A.D. century, employing a textual research study, through the collation and critical review of a range of reference sources; historical and contemporaneous observations, personal narratives and accounts. Preliminary research results attest to a generally congenial co-existence between the religious groups that was occasionally disrupted by inter-communal clashes. Later disturbances occurred between Christians and Muslims communities as a consequence of the Mongol invasion of the city and the later Christian Crusaders. The Abrahamic theological commonality largely tied the three monotheistic religious traditions together in a loose triumvirate social coalition. Despite Muslim political dominance being firmly established, the jizyā was not enforced as an obligation on non-Muslims during the Caliphate period. Muslim hegemony remained throughout a number of inter-religious dissents and intrigues due to a measurable success in Muslim politico-economic policies. These political manoeuvres appear to be significant factors in a religious tri-existence in which each community largely supported the status quo. This study then, explores some of the historical events and activities that contributed to this particular period in Damascus’ history.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Alenezi, Musaed, and Numan Jubran. “‘The City of Abraham’s Children’: The Religious Communities of Damascus in the Late 7th A.H./13th A.D. Century.” <title level="m">Collectanea Christiana Orientalia</title> 19 (2022): 1–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21071/cco.v19i0.1205.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.21071%2Fcco.v19i0.1205&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=%E2%80%98The%20City%20of%20Abraham%E2%80%99s%20Children%E2%80%99%3A%20The%20Religious%20Communities%20of%20Damascus%20in%20the%20Late%207th%20A.H.%2F13th%20A.D.%20Century&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Collectanea%20Christiana%20Orientalia&amp;amp;rft.volume=19&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Musaed&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Alenezi&amp;amp;rft.au=Musaed%20Alenezi&amp;amp;rft.au=Numan%20Jubran&amp;amp;rft.date=2022&amp;amp;rft.pages=1-23&amp;amp;rft.spage=1&amp;amp;rft.epage=23"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Musaed Alenezi and Numan Jubran, <title level="a">‘The City of Abraham’s Children’: The Religious Communities of Damascus in the Late 7th A.H./13th A.D. Century,</title> <title level="m">Collectanea Christiana Orientalia</title> 19 (2022): 1–23, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21071/cco.v19i0.1205.</bibl><listRelation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/Y7W9PGRH" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Damascus</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/Y7W9PGRH" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Muslim-Christian relations</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/Y7W9PGRH" ref="dc:subject"><desc>VII-XVIII CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/Y7W9PGRH" ref="dc:subject"><desc>XIII CE</desc></relation></listRelation></body></text></TEI>