<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">The “Meteorological” Interpretation of the Creation Narrative: John Philoponus’s Legacy in Abraham Ibn Ezra and Moses Maimonides</title><title level="j">Aleph</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF/tei</idno><availability>
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    </availability><date>2024-08-15-04:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2024-08-15-04:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Tamás</forename><surname>Visi</surname></author><title level="a">The “Meteorological” Interpretation of the Creation Narrative: John Philoponus’s Legacy in Abraham Ibn Ezra and Moses Maimonides</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/XUMGJDCF</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/XUMGJDCF</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Aleph</title><biblScope unit="vol">22:1-2</biblScope><imprint><date>2022</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">39-99</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">Abraham Ibn Ezra and Moses Maimonides both utilized earlier sources when they interpreted the biblical creation narrative. Some of their exegetical solutions, including the idea that the "firmament" and the "waters above the firmament" referred to regions of the atmosphere, can be traced back to earlier Judeo-Arabic commentaries. The latter were based on early medieval miaphysite Syriac sources, particularly Jacob of Edessa's Hexaemeron, and the exegetical tradition can be traced back ultimately to John Philoponus' treatise on the creation of the world. Philoponus' work was never translated to Syriac or Arabic as far as we know, but Philoponian ideas were transmitted in miaphysite Syriac exegetical literature. Nevertheless, we do find Philoponian exegetical solutions in Maimonides' work which are absent in the presently known intermediary sources. It is possible that Maimonides "reinvented" these Philoponian ideas through a systematic and creative re-reading of the transmitted material. However, despite his reputation as a major initiator of the "meteorological" exegesis in Jewish tradition, Maimonides was less innovative than Ibn Ezra in applying meteorological theories to biblical exegesis.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Visi, Tamás. “The ‘Meteorological’ Interpretation of the Creation Narrative: John Philoponus’s Legacy in Abraham Ibn Ezra and Moses Maimonides.” <title level="m">Aleph</title> 22:1-2 (2022): 39–99.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=The%20%E2%80%9CMeteorological%E2%80%9D%20Interpretation%20of%20the%20Creation%20Narrative%3A%20John%20Philoponus%E2%80%99s%20Legacy%20in%20Abraham%20Ibn%20Ezra%20and%20Moses%20Maimonides&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Aleph&amp;amp;rft.volume=22%3A1-2&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Tam%C3%A1s&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Visi&amp;amp;rft.au=Tam%C3%A1s%20Visi&amp;amp;rft.date=2022&amp;amp;rft.pages=39-99&amp;amp;rft.spage=39&amp;amp;rft.epage=99"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Tamás Visi, <title level="a">The ‘Meteorological’ Interpretation of the Creation Narrative: John Philoponus’s Legacy in Abraham Ibn Ezra and Moses Maimonides,</title> <title level="m">Aleph</title> 22:1-2 (2022): 39–99.</bibl><listRelation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Gen 1</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Genesis</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Hexaemeron</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Jacob of Edessa</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Jacobites</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Jewish-Christian relations</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>John Philoponus</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Moses Maimonides</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Old Testament</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Syriac influence [Judaism]</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>VII-XVIII CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>XI CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>XII CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>cosmogony</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>cosmology</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>creation</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>exegesis</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>heaven</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XUMGJDCF" ref="dc:subject"><desc>meteorology</desc></relation></listRelation></body></text></TEI>