<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">De maronieten in Egypte (1745–1820)</title><title level="j">Het Christelijk Oosten</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL/tei</idno><availability>
        <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
            <p>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.</p>
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    </availability><date>2024-08-15-04:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2024-08-15-04:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Richard</forename><surname>van Leeuwen</surname></author><title level="a">De maronieten in Egypte (1745–1820)</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/XHZFZVWL</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/XHZFZVWL</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Het Christelijk Oosten</title><biblScope unit="vol">48:1-2</biblScope><imprint><date>1996</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">73-87</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">Between 1730 and 1780 a large number of Syrian Christians emigrated to various provinces of the Ottoman Empire, France and Italy. The emigrants were mainly Greek Catholics and Maronites, who were part of a new trade network emerging in the Eastern Mediterranean. The same period witnessed an intensification of the efforts of the Vatican to tighten its grip on the Eastern Christian communities, combined with increased missionary activity. In this contribution the vicissitudes are reconstructed of a small migrant community, the Maronites of Damietta in the years 1740-1820, especially their relations with the Ottoman authorities, the Greek Catholic community and the French Franciscan missionaries.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Leeuwen, Richard van. “De Maronieten in Egypte (1745–1820).” <title level="m">Het Christelijk Oosten</title> 48:1-2 (1996): 73–87.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=De%20maronieten%20in%20Egypte%20(1745%E2%80%931820)&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Het%20Christelijk%20Oosten&amp;amp;rft.volume=48%3A1-2&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;amp;rft.aulast=van%20Leeuwen&amp;amp;rft.au=Richard%20van%20Leeuwen&amp;amp;rft.date=1996&amp;amp;rft.pages=73-87&amp;amp;rft.spage=73&amp;amp;rft.epage=87"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Richard van Leeuwen, <title level="a">De Maronieten in Egypte (1745–1820),</title> <title level="m">Het Christelijk Oosten</title> 48:1-2 (1996): 73–87.</bibl><listRelation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Maronites</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Syriac influence [Egypt]</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL" ref="dc:subject"><desc>VII-XVIII CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL" ref="dc:subject"><desc>XIX CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL" ref="dc:subject"><desc>XIX-XXI CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL" ref="dc:subject"><desc>XVIII CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/XHZFZVWL" ref="dc:subject"><desc>diaspora</desc></relation></listRelation></body></text></TEI>