<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">“Superiority Is Due to Us, and the King Should Come from Among Us”: The Arab Conquests and Conflicts of the Early Umayyad Era in a 7th-Century Syriac Universal History of Yoḥannān bar Penkāyē</title><title level="j">Der Islam</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/UETYL4RT/tei</idno><availability>
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    </availability><date>2025-05-20-05:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2025-05-20-05:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Yulia</forename><surname>Furman</surname></author><author><forename>Dmitry</forename><surname>Cherkashin</surname></author><title level="a">“Superiority Is Due to Us, and the King Should Come from Among Us”: The Arab Conquests and Conflicts of the Early Umayyad Era in a 7th-Century Syriac Universal History of Yoḥannān bar Penkāyē</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/UETYL4RT</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/UETYL4RT</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/UETYL4RT</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Der Islam</title><biblScope unit="vol">101:2</biblScope><imprint><date>2024</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">346-382</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">The last few decades have seen considerable interest in non-Muslim sources that contain material on the earliest stage of Islam. This paper examines one such witness, &lt;i&gt;The Book of the Main Points&lt;/i&gt; by Yoḥannān bar Penkāyē, a 7th-century Syriac universal history, that provides an account of the Arab conquests, the first decades of the Umayyad caliphate, with a special focus on the events of the Second Fitna. The paper includes a commentary on selected passages from the &lt;i&gt;History &lt;/i&gt;concerning the conquests and early Muslim rule, a comparative study of Syriac Christian sources on the Second Fitna, and a lexico-historical sketch of the phenomenon of the &lt;i&gt;šurṭa &lt;/i&gt;(slaves and prisoners of war) fighting on the side of al-Muḫtār during the Second Fitna.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Furman, Yulia, and Dmitry Cherkashin. “‘Superiority Is Due to Us, and the King Should Come from Among Us’: The Arab Conquests and Conflicts of the Early Umayyad Era in a 7th-Century Syriac Universal History of Yoḥannān Bar Penkāyē.” <title level="m">Der Islam</title> 101:2 (2024): 346–82. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/islam-2024-0020.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1515%2Fislam-2024-0020&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=%E2%80%9CSuperiority%20Is%20Due%20to%20Us%2C%20and%20the%20King%20Should%20Come%20from%20Among%20Us%E2%80%9D%3A%20The%20Arab%20Conquests%20and%20Conflicts%20of%20the%20Early%20Umayyad%20Era%20in%20a%207th-Century%20Syriac%20Universal%20History%20of%20Yo%E1%B8%A5ann%C4%81n%20bar%20Penk%C4%81y%C4%93&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Der%20Islam&amp;amp;rft.volume=101%3A2&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Yulia&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Furman&amp;amp;rft.au=Yulia%20Furman&amp;amp;rft.au=Dmitry%20Cherkashin&amp;amp;rft.date=2024&amp;amp;rft.pages=346-382&amp;amp;rft.spage=346&amp;amp;rft.epage=382"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Yulia Furman and Dmitry Cherkashin, <title level="a">‘Superiority Is Due to Us, and the King Should Come from Among Us’: The Arab Conquests and Conflicts of the Early Umayyad Era in a 7th-Century Syriac Universal History of Yoḥannān Bar Penkāyē,</title> <title level="m">Der Islam</title> 101:2 (2024): 346–82, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/islam-2024-0020.</bibl><listRelation/></body></text></TEI>