<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">The Materiality of the Religious Soundscape: Bells and Bell Casting in Lebanon</title><title level="j">Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/TNDL5MWS/tei</idno><availability>
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    </availability><date>2025-05-20-05:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2025-05-20-05:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Alex</forename><surname>Rodriguez Suarez</surname></author><title level="a">The Materiality of the Religious Soundscape: Bells and Bell Casting in Lebanon</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/TNDL5MWS</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/TNDL5MWS</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/TNDL5MWS</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies</title><biblScope unit="vol">11:4</biblScope><imprint><date>2023</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">438-465</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">This article looks at bells and bell casting in Lebanon from the eighteenth to the twentieth century. The topic, which has not received much scholarly attention, sheds light on a fascinating aspect of the material culture of the Christian communities in Lebanon. Through a combination of written sources and artifacts the article traces the history of bells and their production in the territory of the Republic of Lebanon. The core of the study is a catalog of ten bells, found in churches and monasteries across Lebanon, which were examined in 2020. Because of their location—usually on top of bell towers/gables—these musical instruments cannot be surveyed easily. Their analysis is a remarkable opportunity to visualize the materiality of bell ringing and its evolution throughout a period of about 200 years.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Rodriguez Suarez, Alex. “The Materiality of the Religious Soundscape: Bells and Bell Casting in Lebanon.” <title level="m">Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies</title> 11:4 (2023): 438–65.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=The%20Materiality%20of%20the%20Religious%20Soundscape%3A%20Bells%20and%20Bell%20Casting%20in%20Lebanon&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20Eastern%20Mediterranean%20Archaeology%20and%20Heritage%20Studies&amp;amp;rft.volume=11%3A4&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Rodriguez%20Suarez&amp;amp;rft.au=Alex%20Rodriguez%20Suarez&amp;amp;rft.date=2023&amp;amp;rft.pages=438-465&amp;amp;rft.spage=438&amp;amp;rft.epage=465"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Alex Rodriguez Suarez, <title level="a">The Materiality of the Religious Soundscape: Bells and Bell Casting in Lebanon,</title> <title level="m">Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies</title> 11:4 (2023): 438–65.</bibl><listRelation/></body></text></TEI>