<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">Interpreting Catastrophe: Disasters in the Works of Pseudo-Joshua the Stylite, Socrates Scholasticus, Philostorgius, and Timothy Aelurus</title><title level="j">Journal of Late Antiquity</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/NWYLXA3Q/tei</idno><availability>
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    </availability><date>2024-08-15-04:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2024-08-15-04:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Edward</forename><surname>Watts</surname></author><title level="a">Interpreting Catastrophe: Disasters in the Works of Pseudo-Joshua the Stylite, Socrates Scholasticus, Philostorgius, and Timothy Aelurus</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/NWYLXA3Q</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/NWYLXA3Q</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/NWYLXA3Q</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Late Antiquity</title><biblScope unit="vol">2:1</biblScope><imprint><date>2009</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">79-98</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">This study examines four different fifth- and early sixth-century Christian authors (Pseudo-Joshua, Socrates Scholasticus, Philostorgius, and Timothy Aelurus). It then analyzes the biblically derived interpretative structures that each uses to explain fifth-century political catastrophes such as the decline of western Roman political power. All of these authors incorporated a Christian explanation of disasters into a rhetorical strategy designed to advocate certain behaviors. Not all authors expected this rhetoric to infl uence behavior, but some, such as Pseudo-Joshua and Timothy Aelurus, believed that it could convince people to act in particular ways. The study concludes by arguing that, whereas late antique religious explanations of catastrophe often serve as a literary trope, they need not always be dismissed as empty or ineffectual rhetoric.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Watts, Edward. “Interpreting Catastrophe: Disasters in the Works of Pseudo-Joshua the Stylite, Socrates Scholasticus, Philostorgius, and Timothy Aelurus.” <title level="m">Journal of Late Antiquity</title> 2:1 (2009): 79–98.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Interpreting%20Catastrophe%3A%20Disasters%20in%20the%20Works%20of%20Pseudo-Joshua%20the%20Stylite%2C%20Socrates%20Scholasticus%2C%20Philostorgius%2C%20and%20Timothy%20Aelurus&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20Late%20Antiquity&amp;amp;rft.volume=2%3A1&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Edward&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Watts&amp;amp;rft.au=Edward%20Watts&amp;amp;rft.date=2009&amp;amp;rft.pages=79-98&amp;amp;rft.spage=79&amp;amp;rft.epage=98"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Edward Watts, <title level="a">Interpreting Catastrophe: Disasters in the Works of Pseudo-Joshua the Stylite, Socrates Scholasticus, Philostorgius, and Timothy Aelurus,</title> <title level="m">Journal of Late Antiquity</title> 2:1 (2009): 79–98.</bibl><listRelation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/NWYLXA3Q" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Chronicle of Joshua the Stylite</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/NWYLXA3Q" ref="dc:subject"><desc>VI CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/NWYLXA3Q" ref="dc:subject"><desc>historiography</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/NWYLXA3Q" ref="dc:subject"><desc>natural disasters</desc></relation></listRelation></body></text></TEI>