<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">Justin, Tatian and the Forging of a Christian Voice</title><title level="j">Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/BW95HPAR/tei</idno><availability>
        <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
            <p>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.</p>
        </licence>
    </availability><date>2025-05-20-05:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2025-05-20-05:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Tim</forename><surname>Whitmarsh</surname></author><title level="a">Justin, Tatian and the Forging of a Christian Voice</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/BW95HPAR</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/BW95HPAR</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/BW95HPAR</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title><biblScope unit="vol">28:1</biblScope><imprint><date>2024</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">123-144</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">This article considers the construction of the speaking subject in Justin’s &lt;i&gt;First Apology&lt;/i&gt; and Tatian’s &lt;i&gt;To the Greeks&lt;/i&gt;, two interlocking texts (often associated with the problematic genre of Christian apologetics). Bracketing questions of biographical reality, it explores the fictionalising techniques Justin and Tatian adopt to magnify their own authority, co-opt well-known narrative models (including martyrologies and &lt;i&gt;imitatio Christi&lt;/i&gt;) in the service of their own self-fashioning. I take their &lt;i&gt;autobiographies &lt;/i&gt;as stylised self-dramatisations, rather than guides to historical realities. There are strong parallels with the kind of self-modelling that we see in the works of pagan sophists of the era, notably Dio Chrysostom. Reading these two authors in this way blurs the sharp distinctions they seek to draw between Christian and pagan. It also requires a reading of their texts, in line with recent scholarship, as generically complex, sophisticated and absorbent, and open to the opportunistic appropriation of elements characteristic of pagan literature of the era. Foucault has argued that the voice of early Christianity was characterised by its confessional quality, which was new, confident and distinctive; this article argues, by contrast, that Justin and Tatian at any rate were intellectual bricoleurs and experimentalists, and had much more in common with their pagan peers.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Whitmarsh, Tim. “Justin, Tatian and the Forging of a Christian Voice.” <title level="m">Zeitschrift Für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title> 28:1 (2024): 123–44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/zac-2024-0006.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2Fhttps%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1515%2Fzac-2024-0006&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=Justin%2C%20Tatian%20and%20the%20Forging%20of%20a%20Christian%20Voice&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift%20f%C3%BCr%20Antikes%20Christentum%20%2F%20Journal%20of%20Ancient%20Christianity&amp;amp;rft.volume=28%3A1&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Whitmarsh&amp;amp;rft.au=Tim%20Whitmarsh&amp;amp;rft.date=2024&amp;amp;rft.pages=123-144&amp;amp;rft.spage=123&amp;amp;rft.epage=144"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Tim Whitmarsh, <title level="a">Justin, Tatian and the Forging of a Christian Voice,</title> <title level="m">Zeitschrift Für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title> 28:1 (2024): 123–44, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1515/zac-2024-0006.</bibl><listRelation/></body></text></TEI>