<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">When Were the Five Greek Vowel-Signs Introduced into Syriac Writing?</title><title level="j">Journal of Semitic Studies</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC/tei</idno><availability>
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    </availability><date>2024-08-15-04:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2024-08-15-04:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>James Farwell</forename><surname>Coakley</surname></author><title level="a">When Were the Five Greek Vowel-Signs Introduced into Syriac Writing?</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/68LYJWNC</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/68LYJWNC</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Journal of Semitic Studies</title><biblScope unit="vol">56:2</biblScope><imprint><date>2011</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">307-325</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">It is usually said that the West Syriac vowel-signs, based on Greek letters, were invented in the eighth century. On close inspection, however, the evidence for this early date is insubstantial. Dated manuscripts with the vowel-signs first appear in the tenth and eleventh centuries. Almost all of them contain the so-called West Syrian masorah, and can be located in the region around Melitene in Byzantine territory. There are good reasons to think that the masorah itself was first published there and then (and not in the monastery of Qarqafta further east as has often been supposed), and that the vowel-signs themselves were introduced as part of this scholarly project.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Coakley, James Farwell. “When Were the Five Greek Vowel-Signs Introduced into Syriac Writing?” <title level="m">Journal of Semitic Studies</title> 56:2 (2011): 307–25.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=When%20Were%20the%20Five%20Greek%20Vowel-Signs%20Introduced%20into%20Syriac%20Writing%3F&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20Semitic%20Studies&amp;amp;rft.volume=56%3A2&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=James%20Farwell&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Coakley&amp;amp;rft.au=James%20Farwell%20Coakley&amp;amp;rft.date=2011&amp;amp;rft.pages=307-325&amp;amp;rft.spage=307&amp;amp;rft.epage=325"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">James Farwell Coakley, <title level="a">When Were the Five Greek Vowel-Signs Introduced into Syriac Writing?,</title> <title level="m">Journal of Semitic Studies</title> 56:2 (2011): 307–25.</bibl><listRelation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Classical Syriac</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Greek language</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Jacobites</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Melitene</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Syriac language</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>VII-XVIII CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>X CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>XI CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>grammar</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>massora</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/68LYJWNC" ref="dc:subject"><desc>phonology</desc></relation></listRelation></body></text></TEI>