John Philoponus - ܝܘܚܢܢ ܦܝܠܠܘܦܘܢܘܣ
http://syriaca.org/person/576
“Greek philosopher and lay theologian.”1
Names
- ܝܘܚܢܢ ܓܪܡܛܝܩܘܣ7
- ܝܘܚܢܢ ܦܝܠܠܘܦܘܢܘܣ4
- John Philoponus
- ܝܘܚܰܢܳܢ ܦܝܺܠܠܘܦܘܢܘܣ4
- يوحنا فيلوفونس3
- Iohannes Philoponus8
- John Philoponos
- John Philoponus (the Grammarian)
- John Philoponos1
- John Philoponus2
Floruit
c.490-c.570
Birth
ca. 490
Death
ca. 575
Sex
male10
Notes
“Greek philosopher and lay theologian.”1
“One of the most important late antique philosophers and Aristotelian commentators, John Philoponus was also a prolific theologian. He was a miaphysite and, based on his Aristotelian background, became one of the main proponents of tritheism in the 560s. He also argued that new bodies would be created at the Last Judgement. These ideas were considered as heretical by miaphysite authors, for instance in Joh. Eph., EH 2.51.”9
Status: draft
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Works Cited
Any information without attribution has been created following the Syriaca.org editorial guidelines.
- 1 S. P. Brock,John Philoponos,inThe Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage, ed. Sebastian P. Brock et al. (Piscataway, NJ: Gorgias Press, 2011), p: 231.
- 2 Ignatius Aphram Barsoum,The Scattered Pearls: A History of Syriac Literature and Sciences, trans. Matti Moosa, 2nd revised (Piscataway, New Jersey: Gorgias Press, 2003), p: 181.
- 3 Ignatius Afram Barsoum and اغناطيوس افرام الاول برصوم,كتاب اللؤلؤ المنثور في تاريخ العلوم والأداب السريانية, الطبعة الرابعة4th ed. (Holland: مطبعة ابن العبري بدير مار افرام السريانيBar Hebraeus Verlag, 1987), p: 156.
- 4 Ignatius Afram Barsoum and ܕܒܝܬ ܒܪܨܘܡܐܝܓܢܐܛܝܘܣ ܐܦܪܝܡ ܩܕܡܝܐ, ܒܪ̈ܘܠܐ ܒܕܝܪ̈ܐ ܕܥܠ ܡܪܕܘܬ ܝܘܠܦܢ̈ܐ ܣܘܪ̈ܝܝܐ ܗܕܝܪ̈ܐ, trans. Philoxenos Yuḥanon Dolabani and ܕܘܠܒܐܢܝܦܝܠܠܘܟܣܝܢܘܣ ܝܘܚܢܢ, ܚܬܳܡܳܐ ܬܪܰܝܳܢܳܐ2nd ed. (Holland: ܡܛܒܥܬܐ ܣܘܪܝܝܬܐ ܕܒܪ ܥܒܪܝܐBar Hebraeus Verlag, 1991), p: 178.
- 5 Sergey Minov, ed.,A Comprehensive Bibliography on Syriac Christianity (The Center for the Study of Christianity, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 2013), entry: John Philoponus.
- 6 Anton Baumstark,Geschichte Der Syrischen Literatur, Mit Ausschluss Der Christlich-Palästinensischen Texte (Bonn: A. Marcus und E. Weber, 1922), p: 162-163.
- 7 Ernest Walter Brooks,Iohannis Ephesini Historiae Ecclesiasticae Pars Tertia, 2 vols., CSCO Syr. III.3 (Louvain: L. Durbecq, 1935), p: 117; 143; 256; 260, chapter: 3.2.51; 3.3.17; 3.5.5; 3.5.9.
- 8 Maurice Geerard et al.,Clavis Patrum Graecorum, 6 vols., Corpus Christianorum (Turnhout: Brepols, 1974), entry: 7260-7279, p: III, 366-367.
- 9 Oliver Nicholson,The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018), p: 832-833.
- 10 Ernest Walter Brooks,Iohannis Ephesini Historiae Ecclesiasticae Pars Tertia, 2 vols., CSCO Syr. III.3 (Louvain: L. Durbecq, 1935), p: 117; 143; 256; 260.
How to Cite This Entry
James E. Walters et al., “John Philoponus — ܝܘܚܢܢ
ܦܝܠܠܘܦܘܢܘܣ
” last modified February 16, 2024, http://syriaca.org/person/576.
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Bibliography:
James E. Walters et al., “John Philoponus — ܝܘܚܢܢ ܦܝܠܠܘܦܘܢܘܣ .”, edited by ., edited by Nathan P. Gibson et al.. Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal, 2024. Entry published February 16, 2024. http://syriaca.org/person/576.About this Entry
Entry Title: John Philoponus — ܝܘܚܢܢ ܦܝܠܠܘܦܘܢܘܣ
Additional Credit:
- Data from John of Ephesus added by Silvio Roggo
- Data from Macuch, Abuna, De Urbina, Duval, Assemani (vols. 1-2), Chabot, Wright, and Brock collected, verified, reconciled, and entered by Kristian Heal
- German data entry by Samer Khader
- Editing, document design, proofreading, data entry by David A. Michelson
- Matching with viaf.org records, data entry, data transformation, conversion to XML by Nathan P. Gibson
- GEDSH and Barsoum English name entry, matching with viaf.org records by James E. Walters
- Editing, Syriac name entry, Arabic name entry, disambiguation research, conversion to XML by Thomas A. Carlson
- Normalization of GEDSH dates and entry matching with viaf.org records by Alex Vawter
- Editorial oversight for GEDSH and Barsoum English text entry, and proofreading by Christopher Johnson
- GEDSH and Barsoum English text entry and proofreading by the Syriac Research Group, University of Alabama
- Proofreading of GEDSH abstracts and addition of confessions and alternate names from GEDSH by Nathan P. Gibson
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