<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">“Reordering the Confusion”: Tatian, the Second Sophistic, and the So-called Diatessaron</title><title level="j">Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title><sponsor>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</sponsor><funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities</funder><funder>The International Balzan Prize Foundation</funder><editor role="general" ref="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#dmichelson">David A. Michelson</editor><editor role="creator" ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</editor><respStmt><resp>Record added to Zotero by</resp><name ref="https://www.zotero.org/cbsc_admin">cbsc_admin</name></respStmt></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>Syriaca.org: The Syriac Reference Portal</authority><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU/tei</idno><availability>
        <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
            <p>Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.</p>
        </licence>
    </availability><date>2024-08-15-04:00</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><p>Born digital.</p></sourceDesc></fileDesc><revisionDesc><change who="http://syriaca.org/documentation/editors.xml#autogenerated" when="2024-08-15-04:00">CREATED: This bibl record was autogenerated from a Zotero record.</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader><text><body><biblStruct type="journalArticle"><analytic><author><forename>Matthew R.</forename><surname>Crawford</surname></author><title level="a">“Reordering the Confusion”: Tatian, the Second Sophistic, and the So-called Diatessaron</title><idno type="URI">http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/a_comprehensive_bibliography_on_syriac_studies/items/8KGSHLEU</idno><idno type="URI">https://www.zotero.org/groups/4861694/items/8KGSHLEU</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title><biblScope unit="vol">19:2</biblScope><imprint><date>2015</date></imprint><biblScope unit="pp">209-236</biblScope></monogr><note type="abstract">The only two surviving works from Tatian are his Oration to the Greeks and the so-called Diatessaron. Previous scholars have examined the Oration in search of clues that might shed light on the origins of his gospel, and have highlighted his adherence to divine “unity” and insistence on historical “accuracy.” In this article it is argued that a more fundamental theme in the Oration is Tatian’s concern for proper “order,” a rhetorical category that he filled out with theological and philosophical content, and that it was this which served as the primary impetus for his creation of his gospel edition. Furthermore, if rhetoric gave him the motivation, it was his grammatical training that gave him the tools for this enterprise, since in composing his work he must have relied upon the kind of close literary analysis learned under the grammarian. Viewing the matter from this perspective allows one to place Tatian more clearly into the second-century context of the Second Sophistic and also allows one to situate him within an ongoing conversation among Christian authors in the second century over the order, or lack thereof, evident in the church’s authoritative texts.</note></biblStruct><bibl type="formatted" subtype="bibliography" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">
  Crawford, Matthew R. “‘Reordering the Confusion’: Tatian, the Second Sophistic, and the So-Called Diatessaron.” <title level="m">Zeitschrift Für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title> 19:2 (2015): 209–36.
</bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="coins" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition"><ptr target="url_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzotero.org%3A2&amp;amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;amp;rft.genre=article&amp;amp;rft.atitle=%E2%80%9CReordering%20the%20Confusion%E2%80%9D%3A%20Tatian%2C%20the%20Second%20Sophistic%2C%20and%20the%20So-called%20Diatessaron&amp;amp;rft.jtitle=Zeitschrift%20f%C3%BCr%20Antikes%20Christentum%20%2F%20Journal%20of%20Ancient%20Christianity&amp;amp;rft.volume=19%3A2&amp;amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew%20R.&amp;amp;rft.aulast=Crawford&amp;amp;rft.au=Matthew%20R.%20Crawford&amp;amp;rft.date=2015&amp;amp;rft.pages=209-236&amp;amp;rft.spage=209&amp;amp;rft.epage=236"/></bibl><bibl type="formatted" subtype="citation" resp="https://www.zotero.org/styles/chicago-note-bibliography-17th-edition">Matthew R. Crawford, <title level="a">‘Reordering the Confusion’: Tatian, the Second Sophistic, and the So-Called Diatessaron,</title> <title level="m">Zeitschrift Für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity</title> 19:2 (2015): 209–36.</bibl><listRelation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Diatessaron</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Gospels</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Greek literature</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>I-III CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>II CE</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>New Testament</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>Tatian</desc></relation><relation active="http://syriaca.org/cbss/8KGSHLEU" ref="dc:subject"><desc>rhetoric</desc></relation></listRelation></body></text></TEI>